Cryogenic Air Separation Plant for High-Purity N₂, O₂, and Argon | China Suppliers & Factory
I. Small Cryogenic Air Separation Unit — Technical Specifications
| Model | KDON-50/50 | KDON-80/160 | KDON-180/300 | KDON-260/500 | KDON-350/700 | KDON-550/1000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| O₂ Output Nm³/h | 50 | 80 | 180 | 260 | 350 | 550 |
| O₂ Purity %O₂ | ≥99.6 | ≥99.6 | ≥99.6 | ≥99.6 | ≥99.6 | ≥99.6 |
| N₂ Output Nm³/h | 50 | 160 | 300 | 500 | 700 | 1000 |
| N₂ Purity ppm O₂ | ≤10 | ≤10 | ≤10 | ≤10 | ≤10 | ≤10 |
| Unit Energy KWh/Nm³O₂ | ≤1.3 | <0.85 | ≤0.68 | ≤0.65 | ≤0.65 | ≤0.65 |
| Footprint m² | 145 | 150 | 160 | 180 | 250 | 420 |
II. High-Purity Nitrogen (Cryogenic) Unit — Technical Specifications
| Model | KDN-200 | KDN-300 | KDN-400 | KDN-700 | KDN-1000 | KDN-1600 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N₂ Output Nm³/h | 200 | 300 | 400 | 700 | 1000 | 1600 |
| N₂ Purity ppm O₂ | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 | ≤3 |
| LN₂ Output L/h | / | 10 | 10 | 20 | 40 | 60 |
| N₂ Pressure MPa | 0.34~1 | 0.34~1 | 0.34~1 | 0.34~1 | 0.34~1 | 0.34~1 |
| Footprint m² | 95 | 150 | 220 | 260 | 300 | 320 |
III. Liquid Cryogenic / Liquefaction Unit — Technical Specifications
| Model | KDO-180y | KDO-250y | KDO-400y | KDON-1200y/300y | KDONAr-1300y/200y/40y |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LO₂ Output Nm³/h | 180 | 400 | 400 | 1200 | 1300 |
| LO₂ Purity % | ≥99.6 | ≥99.6 | ≥99.6 | ≥99.6 | ≥99.6 |
| LO₂ Pressure MPa | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| LN₂ Output Nm³/h | — | — | — | 300 | 200 |
| LN₂ Purity PPm O₂ | — | — | — | ≤5 | ≤5 |
| LN₂ Pressure MPa | — | — | — | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| LAr Output Nm³/h | — | — | — | — | 40 |
| LAr Purity | — | — | — | — | ≤1.5ppm O₂+4ppm N₂ |
| LAr Pressure MPa | — | — | — | — | 0.2 |
| Footprint m² | 250 | 300 | 350 | 850 | 4000 |
IV. Physical Properties of Air Components (Table 1) — Composition
| Component | Symbol | Volume Fraction % | Weight Fraction % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen | N₂ | 78.084 | 75.5 |
| Oxygen | O₂ | 20.95 | 23.1 |
| Argon | Ar | 0.932 | 1.29 |
| Carbon Dioxide | CO₂ | 0.035 | 0.05 |
| Helium | He | 0.00046 | 0.00006 |
| Neon | Ne | 0.0016 | 0.0011 |
| Krypton | Kr | 0.00011 | 0.00032 |
| Xenon | Xe | 0.000008 | 0.00004 |
V. Physical Properties of Air Components (Table 2) — Physical Data
| Component | Symbol | Boiling Pt. ℃ | Melting Pt. ℃ | Gas Density Kg/m³ | Liquid Density Kg/L | Critical Temp. ℃ | Critical Pressure MPa(G) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen | N₂ | -195.8 | -209.86 | 1.2506 | 0.81 | -147 | 3.45 |
| Oxygen | O₂ | -183 | -218.4 | 1.4289 | 1.14 | -119 | 5.13 |
| Argon | Ar | -185.7 | -189.2 | 1.784 | 1.4 | -122 | 4.959 |
| Helium | He | -268.9 | -272.55 | 0.18 | 0.125 | -267.7 | 0.2335 |
| Neon | Ne | -246.1 | -248.6 | 0.748 | 1.204 | -228.7 | 2.813 |
| Krypton | Kr | -153.2 | -157.2 | 1.735 | 2.155 | -63.7 | 5.6 |
| Xenon | Xe | -108 | -111.8 | 1.664 | 3.52 | 16.6 | 6.01 |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: What oxygen purity can be achieved with the Small Cryogenic Air Separation Units?
All standard models in the KDON series deliver high-purity oxygen at ≥99.6% O₂, suitable for various industrial and technical applications.
Q2: What is the nitrogen purity level for the High-Purity Nitrogen units?
The KDN series high-purity nitrogen units consistently produce nitrogen with residual oxygen levels as low as ≤3 ppm O₂ across all capacities.
Q3: Can cryogenic liquefaction units extract liquid argon (LAr)?
Yes, advanced models such as the KDONAr-1300y/200y/40y are engineered to produce up to 40 Nm³/h of Liquid Argon with high purity (≤1.5 ppm O₂ + 4 ppm N₂) alongside liquid oxygen and nitrogen.
Q4: How does plant capacity affect specific unit energy consumption?
Higher capacity systems offer greater energy efficiency. For instance, specific power consumption drops from ≤1.3 KWh/Nm³O₂ on the 50 Nm³/h model to ≤0.65 KWh/Nm³O₂ on systems rated at 260 Nm³/h and higher.
Q5: What are the fundamental boiling points for cryogenic air separation?
Fractional distillation relies on differing boiling points under atmospheric pressure: Nitrogen boils at -195.8℃, Argon at -185.7℃, and Oxygen at -183.0℃.
Q6: What footprint is required to install high-purity nitrogen generators?
Footprint requirements scale with unit capacity, requiring approximately 95 m² for the KDN-200 model up to 320 m² for the KDN-1600 model.







